Tooth Pain Relief: Home Remedies, Causes, and When to See a Dentist

by | Jul 21, 2025 | Emergency Dentistry

Do you have a persistent toothache? You’re not alone. Tooth pain can be more than simply a bother; it can cause severe discomfort and interfere with daily activities.

Thankfully, there are many effective tooth pain relief options, whether you’re managing it at home or seeking help from a dental professional.

From lifestyle changes to simple home remedies, here’s what you need to know about stopping tooth pain and restoring oral comfort.

Causes of Tooth Pain

Understanding what’s behind your toothache can help you manage symptoms more effectively and find relief faster.

Tooth decay

One of the key causes of tooth pain is tooth decay, which, in many cases, is caused by inadequate oral hygiene. Bacteria build up on your teeth and form plaque—a sticky film that produces acid. This acid wears down the enamel, eventually causing cavities.

If the decay reaches the tooth’s nerve, it can lead to intense pain. Regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups are key to prevention.

Gum disease

Gum disease is a painful gum tissue infection that supports teeth. It results from the buildup of plaque, which can deteriorate the gums and eventually lead to tooth loss if left untreated.

Gum infection can cause tooth pain, especially when eating or brushing. Regular teeth cleanings and proper oral hygiene can help prevent gum disease.

Tooth Sensitivity

Tooth sensitivity causes sharp pain when consuming hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods and drinks. Exposed roots usually trigger it due to gum recession, enamel erosion, or grinding.

To manage teeth sensitivity, use toothpaste for sensitive teeth, avoid acidic items, and consider wearing a mouthguard at night if grinding is an issue.

Tooth fractures

A tooth fracture can cause tooth pain, especially when chewing or biting. Fractures can occur from a traumatic mouth injury or grinding teeth.

Depending on the severity, your dentist may recommend a dental crown, root canal, extraction, or tooth filling.

Sinus infection

Pain from a sinus infection can radiate to the upper teeth. If you suspect this, consult your dentist for a diagnosis. A sinus rinse or medicine may be needed to clear the infection and stop the discomfort.

Abscessed tooth

An abscessed tooth results from an infection in the tooth root. It may result in swelling, extreme tooth pain, and sensitivity to heat or cold.

If left untreated, an abscessed tooth can develop into a life-threatening condition. Treatment options for an abscessed tooth include antibiotics, root canal therapy, or tooth extraction.

Lifestyle Changes to Relieve Discomfort

Tooth pain isn’t always just about oral hygiene—it can also be tied to daily habits. Making these changes can help reduce discomfort and prevent future problems.

Diet

Sugary and acidic foods weaken enamel and promote decay. Try to limit sticky sweets and fizzy drinks. Instead, eat more high-fibre vegetables and calcium-rich foods that support enamel strength and reduce cavity-causing bacteria.

Smoking & Tobacco Use

Smoking tobacco products can significantly impact your oral health. Tobacco smoke reduces blood flow to your gums, leaving them vulnerable to bacteria, making your gum disease-prone.

To keep your teeth and gums healthy, stop smoking. Your dentist can offer helpful tips or suggest a treatment programme to help you quit smoking and prevent the causes of dental pain.

Seek Professional Dental Care

Last, regularly seeking professional dental care can help relieve tooth pain and improve dental health.

Schedule routine dental check-ups, cleanings, and treatments to prevent dental problems and identify any dental issues at an early stage. Additionally, if you have toothache pain or discomfort for a long time, don’t be afraid to get professional care.

Natural Home Remedies for Toothache Relief

If you’re looking for temporary relief before seeing a dentist, these natural remedies may help ease the pain.

Cloves

Cloves contain eugenol, a natural anesthetic. Place a whole clove near the painful tooth and bite down gently, or apply clove oil to the area using a cotton swab.

Salt Water Rinse

A saltwater rinse is one of the instant and most effective natural remedies for oral pain. Salt helps to reduce inflammation and soothe soreness.

Mix one cup of warm water with half a teaspoon of salt, swirl the mixture in your mouth for thirty seconds, and then rinse it out. Repeat as necessary.

Garlic

Garlic has natural antibacterial and anti-inflammatory qualities that can help relieve toothache pain.

Crush a garlic clove and add it with a little bit of salt, then apply it to the affected area. To release its natural fluids, you can also chew on a garlic clove for a few minutes.

Peppermint Tea

Menthol, an ingredient in peppermint tea, provides a calming, cooling impact on teeth and gums.

You can use peppermint tea bags or make your own by steeping a handful of peppermint leaves in hot water. Once the tea has cooled, swirl it around your mouth for some time and then spit it out.

Hydrogen Peroxide Rinse

Hydrogen peroxide has antiseptic qualities that can help reduce inflammation and relieve pain.

Prepare a mouthwash by mixing equal amounts of 3% hydrogen peroxide and water. Gargle with the solution for some seconds and then spit it out.

Cold Compress

A cold compress can help relieve toothache, particularly if it’s accompanied by swelling.

Wrap an ice pack and apply the cold compress to the affected tooth for 20 minutes. Take a break for 20 minutes before reapplying the ice pack for another 20 minutes. Repeat this process as needed.

Ginger

Due to its analgesic and anti-inflammatory qualities, ginger is a proper natural treatment for toothache discomfort.

Grind fresh ginger root and blend it with water to form a paste. Administer the paste to the impacted region and allow it to rest for some minutes before cleansing it with warm saltwater.

Dental Treatments That Help Stop Tooth Pain

When tooth pain persists, professional treatment is often the best solution.

Fillings

Cavities can cause sharp pain as decay reaches deeper layers of the tooth. A dental filling removes the decay and restores the tooth’s shape and function.

Root Canal Therapy

If your toothache is caused by a more severe infection in the pulp tissue of your tooth, your dental professional may recommend root canal therapy. Such a therapy implies working out the pulp tissue of an infected tooth and the root canal system of your tooth.

Your dental consultant will then fill the root canal with a dental material and restore the tooth with a crown or filling. Root canal therapy is an efficient dental treatment that would lessen the torment and evade the amputation of the teeth.

Extraction

In some situations, tooth pain may be caused by a tooth that is too damaged or decayed to be saved. If so, your dental consultant may recommend a tooth extraction.

During this process, your Leichhardt dentist will extract the affected tooth and surrounding tissue, helping in pain relief. Although tooth extraction is not always the preferred option, protecting your oral health and preventing further complications is sometimes necessary.

Crowns

If the tooth pain is caused by a fractured or damaged tooth, your dentist may propose fitting a dental crown.

Crowns are caps that are in the shape of a tooth and cover the damaged tooth to enable its restoration in terms of size, structure and use. They are made of porcelain, ceramic, or metal and are designed to fit your tooth correctly.

Antibiotics

In case you have a toothache due to a bacterial infection of your tooth or gums, your dentist might prescribe antibiotics.

Antibiotics are drugs that aid in combating bacterial infections. They can help lessen inflammation and pain and kill the infection, helping relieve temporary pain. Always finish the prescribed course as prescribed by your dental professional.

Pain Medicines

If your tooth pain is temporary, your dentist may recommend over-the-counter medicines to relieve your pain.

These medicines, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. To prevent any issues, you must speak with your dentist before taking any medicines.

Dental Hygiene Habits That Can Prevent Tooth Pain

Prevention is always better than cure. Consistent oral care can help keep toothaches at bay.

Brush and Floss Regularly

Good toothbrushes and flossing habits are the cornerstone of any good dental hygiene routine. Brushing regularly with fluoride toothpaste helps to remove plaque buildup and harmful bacteria from your teeth.

Moreover, consistent use of dental floss can aid in eliminating food debris and harmful bacteria that may be lodged between your teeth, thus diminishing the possibility of developing cavities or gum disease.

Use a Mouthwash

One of the excellent ways to adapt to good oral health is to add mouthwash to your dental routine.

Mouthwash helps to remove any remaining bacteria and plaque in your mouth, thus reducing your risk of developing decay or gum infection. Furthermore, mouthwash freshens your breath, leaving you with a minty-fresh sensation.

Use a Water Flosser

Water flossers are an innovative way to promote good dental hygiene. Water flossers shoot a jet of water between your teeth, seamlessly removing any bacteria and plaque buildup. 

Furthermore, water flossers are an excellent alternative for those who have difficulty flossing traditionally.

Conclusion

Pain and discomfort from a toothache can be overwhelming, but taking the necessary preventative actions outlined above and being aware of potential causes can help alleviate the symptoms. Trust your Leichhardt dentist to help guide you if you’re ever in need, as they will always be able to answer your concerns and provide helpful tips.

Tooth Pain Relief in Leichhardt

No one understands aching tooth more than a professional. As such, we encourage those dealing with either minor or major issues to contact us at (02) 9171 0840 if there are any questions or concerns about their oral health.

Remember that it is essential to keep on top of dental cleanings for optimal oral hygiene and reduce unnecessary pain down the road.

Book your appointment today at My Local Dentists or visit us at Shop 48, Leichhardt Marketplace Shopping Centre, 122-138 Flood Street in Leichhardt.

dental-emergency-banner-leichhardt-1