Chipped Tooth Emergency: What To Do and Treatment Options

A chipped tooth is scary, even more so when one chipped it out of the blue. Whether caused by sports injuries, accidents, or simply biting down on something hard, damage to your tooth can leave you wondering what to do next.

While not every chipped tooth qualifies as a dental emergency, it’s essential not to ignore the issue.

In many cases, a chipped tooth may seem like a minor inconvenience. You may not feel pain, and the tooth might still be functional.

However, even a small chip can become a larger dental concern if left untreated. So, what’s the right course of action?

When is a Chipped Tooth a Dental Emergency?

Not all dental emergencies involve intense pain or dramatic trauma. Sometimes, they present as something as subtle as a chipped tooth. However, not every chipped tooth needs urgent care.

You may be dealing with a dental emergency if:

• You’re experiencing severe pain.
• The chipped portion exposes the inner layers (dentin or pulp).
• There’s significant bleeding or swelling.
• The tooth has a sharp edge that’s cutting your tongue or cheek.
• The damage is visible and causing emotional distress, especially in the front teeth.

In these cases, seeking immediate help from an emergency dentist is best.

However, if the chipped tooth is small and painless, it might not require immediate treatment. Still, booking a dental visit is essential, as the damage could worsen or lead to complications if ignored.

Why You Shouldn’t Delay Treatment

Although you might not be experiencing pain, leaving a chipped tooth without treatment can increase the risk of developing infections and other dental complications.

• Discomfort or tooth sensitivity to food or drinks.
• Tooth decay develops in the exposed area.
• Fractures extend further into the tooth structure.
• Infection, especially if the inner pulp becomes exposed.

Prompt dental attention allows for a professional assessment and timely treatment to avoid more complex or expensive procedures later.

What is the Treatment for Chipped Teeth?

The treatment for chipped teeth varies, depending on the extent of the damage. However, even in a dental emergency, the treatment primarily makes you comfortable if you are in pain or is to stem any bleeding.

The dentist will usually schedule another appointment within the next day or two for any further treatment that may be required. Treatments to repair a chipped tooth include:

Cosmetic contouring

Cosmetic contouring is when the dentist polishes the surface of a chipped tooth to smooth down a jagged edge. This treatment is typically limited to slight tooth damage.

Dental bonding

Tooth bonding is an effective measure for repairing chipped teeth. The dentist applies a tooth-coloured composite resin to the tooth, forming it into the right shape to make an invisible repair before polishing it so it blends seamlessly into the smile.

Dental crown

Dental crowns strengthen and protect weakened teeth. The dentist may place a crown over a tooth with an extensive chip to prevent further damage.

Root Canal Treatment

A chip that has extended down into the dental pulp in the centre of the tooth may need a root canal. Although its name often conjures up feelings of dread, it is a very routine procedure and is no worse than having a dental filling—although it takes longer.

Root canals are sometimes carried out as dental emergencies because of a severe infection in the pulp chamber. This is why it’s always best to have a dentist examine a chipped tooth sooner rather than later.

Tooth Extraction

Occasionally, a chipped tooth may be so severe that a tooth extraction is the only treatment. Fortunately, this is a rare occurrence. Tooth extraction may be done as a dental emergency or routine appointment.

What to Do Immediately After Chipping a Tooth

Before you see a dentist, here are some first-aid steps to manage a chipped tooth:

• You can wash your mouth with warm, salty water to curb bacteria.
• In case of bleeding, press it lightly using a clean cloth or gauze.
• Use dental wax or sugar-free gum to cover sharp edges.
• Use a cold compress to swell down when necessary.
• Avoid biting down on the chipped tooth.
• Take over-the-counter pain relief if discomfort is present.

These steps can help you manage the situation until you can visit a dental clinic for proper assessment and treatment.

Protecting Your Smile in the Future

Preventing a chipped tooth isn’t always possible, but you can reduce your risk by:

• Avoiding habits like chewing ice or biting nails.
• Wearing a mouthguard during sports.
• Never use your teeth as tools (e.g., opening packages).
• Visiting your Leichhardt dentist regularly to detect any weakening enamel or previous restorations.

Chipped Tooth Treatment in Leichhardt

A chipped tooth should never be ignored, even if you’re not in pain. A slightly appeared problem can easily become a dental emergency unless handled in time. Whether you need cosmetic smoothing, bonding, or more advanced treatment, the best step is to get a professional opinion.

If you have a chipped or damaged tooth, don’t wait—call your Leichhardt dentist at (02) 9171 0840 and book a consultation if you have a chipped or damaged tooth that may require treatment.

We are located at Shop 48, Leichhardt Marketplace Shopping Centre, 122-138 Flood Street in Leichhardt.